"Our earthly liturgies must be celebrations full of beauty and power: Feasts of the Father who created us—that is why the gifts of the earth play such a great part: the bread, the wine, oil and light, incense, sacred music, and splendid colors. Feasts of the Son who redeemed us—that is why we rejoice in our liberation, breathe deeply in listening to the Word, and are strengthened in eating the Eucharistic Gifts. Feasts of the Holy Spirit who lives in us—that is why there is a wealth of consolation, knowledge, courage, strength, and blessing that flows from these sacred assemblies." unknown source possibly YOUCAT Mal.1.11 For from the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same my name shall be great among the Gentiles; and in every place incense shall be offered unto my name, and a pure offering: for my name shall be great among the heathen, saith theLord of hosts.

Sunday, June 3, 2012

Trent on salvation and works

http://socrates58.blogspot.com/2006/08/did-council-of-trent-teach-that-man-is.html

note-- as one person said:  (not-yet-living) faith precedes justification, agape (as disposition) is simultaneous with (because constitutive of) justification, and particular acts of merit follow justification.  [found in part of comment 4 here  http://www.calledtocommunion.com/2009/10/a-reply-from-a-romery-person/]

and from comment 2 :
 Catholic theology does not hold agape to be a constituent of faith; but it does hold agape to be that which makes faith to be living faith, and only living faith justifies. Hence in that respect Catholic theology holds agape to be constitutive of justification. St. Augustine said, “Without love [agape] faith can indeed exist, but can be of no avail.” (De Trin. XV 18, 32) Protestant theology, on the other hand, makes justification depend on faith alone, even though that faith (if it is genuine) will necessarily be followed by agape.


 it is possible, without agape, with the aid of actual grace (first operative grace and then cooperative grace) to prepare oneself to receive sanctifying grace and agape. These preparations are not meritorious, because one does not yet have sanctifying grace (and a participation in the divine nature), and hence one’s actions are not ordered to a supernatural end. So our preparation for justification is not meritorious. At our baptism, we are justified by God, who infuses agape into our souls, and thereby makes us worthy of eternal life. So Catholic theology does not claim that any meritorious acts lead to our justification. That would be impossible, because it is impossible to merit anything at the supernatural level without already being justified (i.e. having sanctifying grace and agape), and so being ordered to a supernatural end.

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